联合国:乌克兰人口减少800万
导群贵
发表于 2024-10-23 15:15:54
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据法新社报道,联合国人口基金说,虽然没有进行过人口普查,但在饱受战争蹂躏的乌克兰,人口显然急剧下降。
联合国人口基金东欧和中亚地区主任鲍尔告诉记者:“自2022年战争开始以来,乌克兰人口已减少800多万。”
她强调,人口下降自俄乌冲突爆发以来就一直存在,这是多种因素造成的。
鲍尔说,早在冲突爆发前,乌克兰就一直是欧洲出生率最低的国家之一。与东欧许多国家一样,随着年轻人离开乌克兰寻找更多机会,乌克兰的人口也在减少。
但她说,自冲突爆发以来,约有670万人逃离该国,而总和生育率下降到每名妇女仅生育一名孩子左右。
“这是世界上最低的生育率之一,而且因为战争造成数万人伤亡,也加剧了这种情况。”
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Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are those of the author only, this article does not represent the position of CandyLake.com, and does not constitute advice, please treat with caution.